Dear
Parents:
Parties are an important part of our teenagers’
lives: they are an outlet for socializing, relaxation and entertainment.
Unfortunately, a poorly planned party can result in
unwanted, even tragic, consequences. This
booklet is designed to help you and your teens throw a successful party and
avoid potential problems.
Parents Guide to Teenage Parties
includes a planning guide for parents hosting teen
parties, suggestions
for parents whose children are attending parties, information
about laws
restricting alcohol and other drug use, tempting recipes for nonalcoholic
punches, and ideas
for lively party themes and activities. We are confident that you
will find this
booklet a helpful guide to planning parties for teenagers that are both
fun and safe.
Sincerely,
John drank mostly on weekends, mostly beer. He drank to be sociable. He was just like everyone else in high school. Except, as a result of his drinking, John’s life came to a tragic end.
Early on Saturday morning, John died in a car crash. His blood alcohol concentration (BAC)
was found to be 0.234 percent, well over the 0.10 percent that is considered legal intoxication in most states.
John was just 16 years old. He was not a problem child, a social outcast or “deviant”. In fact, he was typical of young people in our society whose alcohol and other drug use is a widespread problem. In many communities, both urban and rural, teenagers view alcohol or other drug use as a way to make friends, to gain acceptance, to escape from problems and to feel adult.
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This
exercise will help parents and teenagers talk about getting home safely and
discuss differing points of view. Listed
are some common family
rules and situations parents or teenagers may encounter. Participants should rate the three
alternatives that follow each situation as (1) the best option, (2) an
acceptable solution, or (3) the worst option.
Parents
and teenagers can either
rate the alternatives together or record their answers separately and then
compare notes.
Family
Rule: No one under the legal drinking age may use
alcohol.
What if a teenager makes a mistake and drinks some beer with
some friends?
A. The
teenager should drive the car home and try to hide his/her drinking from
parents. If no one finds
out,
there's no harm done.
B. The
teenager should find a sober friend to drive him/her home and pick up the car
in the morning.
C. The
teenager should call parents or another responsible adult for a safe ride home.
What
are some other acceptable alternatives?
What if a teenager who has violated family rules against
drinking calls his/her parents for a safe ride home?
A. A parent should pick up the teenager, immediately
confront him or her about violating rules against
drinking
and invoke disciplinary measures that have been previously discussed.
B. A parent should provide safe transportation home
and wait until morning when everyone is sober and
calmer
to talk about violating rules and discipline.
C. A parent should let the youth know that it's
his/her responsibility to find a safe way home since s/he was responsible for
breaking the family rules in the first place.
What
are some other acceptable alternatives?
Family
Rule: Young people may not attend parties where
alcohol and /or other drugs are available.
What if a teenager goes to a party with friends and
discovers that some kids are smoking marijuana?
A. The teenager should try smoking marijuana to fit
in with friends, but leave the party early.
B. The teenager should decline offers to smoke
marijuana, but remain at the party to demonstrate that people can have a good
time without the use of drugs.
C. The teenager should decline any marijuana and
leave the party as soon as possible.
What
are some other acceptable alternatives?
Family
rule:
Adults must not drive if they've had too much to drink, and they should refuse
to ride
with any other adults who have
drunk too much.
What if your dad's boss drives your parents to a party,
where she drinks too much and insists on driving
them
home?
A. Your
parents should take her keys and then call a cab or find a safe way home (maybe
by calling you)
for themselves and the boss.
B. Your
parents should make excuses and leave the party in a cab or with a safe driver
and let the party
host
deal with the boss.
C. Your
parents should ride home with the boss so she doesn't get upset.
What
are some other acceptable alternatives?
Remember:
The intent of this exercise is not to point out right
and wrong answers, but to
allow
parents and teenagers to discuss which alternatives are best for your family.
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Parents are their childrens’ most influential role models. Think about the choices you make regarding
alcohol at parties you host for adults.
Your actions influence your teen much more than any verbal guidelines
you set.
Teens frequently party at
home when their parents are away. If your family rules prohibit unsupervised
teen parties, make sure your children understand that no parties are allowed
when parents aren’t home.
If you must be away, make arrangements for quality supervision to ensure
protection for you and
your teen. Let neighbors know when you will be gone.
Parents should get to
know their youth’s friends and their parents.
Parents should look to each other for support and
guidance. It is
easier to see that guidelines
are followed if your
teen’s friends have the same ground rules. And it’s much easier to tackle
alcohol and
other drug problems
facing children in your community if you have the support of other parents.
Parents can and should
share the responsibility of chaperoning parties. If
your hosting a party,
ask parents of your
teenager’s friends to come and join in the fun. If you son or daughter is
attending a
party at someone else’s
house, ask if there’s anything you can do to help. In addition, volunteer
chaperones often are
welcome at school parties and other community activities.
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One
of the most catastrophic consequences of alcohol or other drug abuse among
adults and teenagers is a traffic accident.
By
the time your teen is driving or riding with friends who drive, you should have
discussed both your teenager’s perspective and how you feel about mixing
driving with drinking alcohol or using drugs. Your family should establish
firm, clear rules against driving after using alcohol or another drug or riding
with drivers who have been drinking or using other drugs. Take the time to talk
with your youth about the dangers and legal problems that can result and
suggest alternatives to riding with a drunk or “high” driver. Clearly express
your concern for his/her safety and well being.
Make
sure that your young person is aware of all available alternatives to riding
with a drunk or “high” driver: calling a cab or taking public transportation,
calling home for a ride, or contacting another responsible adult or friend for
a safe way home. You should also decide how family rules against drinking,
drugs and driving apply to teenagers and adults. Some parents and teenagers
even sign contracts that set out in writing what everyone will do to find a
safe ride.
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A ban on teenage drinking is not only the rule in
most families - it is illegal in all states for people under age
21 to drink alcohol.
Teenagers who drink-and adults who supply teenagers with alcohol-can be
arrested.
And laws against using illegal drugs, transporting
alcohol illegally and driving while intoxicated have been strengthened in many
states and communities. Parents and
teenagers should understand state laws, local ordinances and school regulations
that restrict alcohol and other drug use. If you have any questions
about
those laws contact the police department in your
community.
Young people face many pressures to use alcohol and
other harmful drugs, including:
The daily bombardment of television and other
media messages promoting alcohol and other drugs to give pleasure and
reduce pain;
The influence of peers who drink alcohol and/or
use other drugs;
Role models set by well-known singers, actors
and athletes; Even mixed messages from within their own homes
and communities.
A recent national survey from the Hazelden
Foundation in
the top reason teenagers use alcohol or other drugs.
79% of teens stated that their number one reason
for using alcohol or drugs is the “feeling of being
drunk or high.” 67% said that they use alcohol or
drugs to “help
them forget their problems.” The survey showed that
most parents wrongly assume that peer pressure
is the number one reason why teenagers use alcohol
and other drugs. Parents coping with a child
using alcohol or drugs must look deeper to find real
reasons why their child uses.
As a parent, how many times have you felt helpless
and alone when trying to provide guidelines for
your teenagers? Do you fell that messages from
peers, the media and society have a greater influence
on your children than your own parental direction?
It’s often tempting for parents to expect schools, the police or other outside
agencies to solve the alcohol/drug problem, but while these agencies can and do
help, the most basic responsibility for guidance
remains with you, the parent.
Teenagers deserve to live and grow into adulthood in
an environment where alcohol and other drugs are
not misused. Don’t be misled by this plea: “But all
the other parents let their kids do it.” Some parents
do compound the problem by permitting their underage
children, their children’s friends, to drink at
home. This can only add to a teenager’s confusion
about the acceptability of drinking. Although
seldom expressed, surveys show that most teenagers
appreciate it when their parents set boundaries
and establish expectations that are fairly enforced.
The purpose of
this booklet
is to help you guide your teens at times when young people have the
greatest desire or face the most pressure to drink,
at parties they either host or attend. Please read this
booklet, and refer to it often. You may not find it
easy to follow all these guidelines. And, of course,
each family should consider our suggestions in light
of its own values. When parents establish and
clearly communicate reasonable standards, the entire
community benefits. Please take this
opportunity to join with others to provide a
positive environment in which our teenagers don’t need
alcohol or other drugs to have fun.
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Set the ground rules with your teen before the
party.
Your
child needs to know what you expect and why you are setting ground
rules.
Let your child how you would respond to problems so s/he knows what to expect
if the situation ever happens.
Share
responsibility for hosting the party. Both you and your teen should have the
opportunity to express feelings and concerns.
You
and your teen should understand local and state laws about alcohol and other
drugs. It is illegal to offer alcohol to guests under the legal drinking age or
to allow guests to use drugs in your home. You may be brought to court on
criminal charges and/or fined monetary damages in a civil lawsuit if you
furnish alcohol or other drugs to minors.
You and your child should decide if the ground rules you set
now are in effect at all parties. Sometimes parties occur spontaneously. In
those cases, it’s safer and easier to maintain control if guidelines are
understood.
Decide what part of the house will be used
for the party. Choose an area where guests will be comfortable and where you
can maintain supervision.
Limit party attendance and times.
Small
groups are easier to handle. Open-hour parties make it difficult for hosts to
maintain control. Other parents will appreciate time limits that enable teens
to be home at a reasonable time.
Make
it clear that party-crashing is not allowed.
Plan to have plenty of food and nonalcoholic
drinks on hand.
Encourage your teen to organize group activities or
games. Such activities keep the party lively and ensure involvement by
everyone.
Make sure you (or another responsible adult who
understands your ground rules) will be present for the entire party.
Help keep supplies of snacks and
nonalcoholic beverages on hand for guests. Not only will your presence help the party run smoothly, but it
will also allow you to meet your son’s or daughter’s friends.
Do not allow guests to come and go. This guideline
will discourage teens from leaving the party to drink or use other drugs
elsewhere and then returning.
Avoid easy access to alcohol and other drugs in your
home.
Be alert to signs of alcohol or other drug use by
teenagers at the party.
Be prepared to ask guests to leave if they
try to bring in alcohol or
other drugs or if they refuse to cooperate
with your expectations.
Be willing to call the police if unwanted guests refuse to
leave.
Notify the parents of any teenager who
arrives at the party drunk or
under the influence of another drug to
ensure his/her safe
transportation home.
Do not let anyone drive under the influence
of alcohol or other drugs,
even if it means taking
the keys calling a cab or asking a sober adult to give the teenager a ride
home.
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Know where your teenager will be and for how
long s/he will be there. Obtain
the address and phone number of the party-giver. Let your teen know that you
expect a phone call if the location of the party
is changed.
Contact the parents of the party-giver to
verify the occasions; offer assistance; make sure a parent will be present; be
certain that alcohol and other drugs will not be permitted.
Know how your child will get home from the party. Assure your teen that you or
a
specific friend or neighbor can be called for a ride home. Make sure teen has
that phone number
and
discuss with your son or daughter the possible situations in which s/he might
need to make
such
a call.
Discuss with your teen how to handle a situation
where alcohol or
other drugs are available at a party. Let your teen know what you expect. If your
family
has
set firm guidelines against illegal drinking, make those guidelines clear.
Help
your teen come up with ways to refuse alcohol or other drugs.
Make sure your teenager knows what time s/he is
expected to be home.
Be
awake or have your son or daughter awaken you when s/he gets home. This is
often a good time
to
talk about the party and how s/he felt about the event.
If your teenager stays overnight with a friend after
a party, check with the
parents of the friend to verify that they want your
child to stay over and that they will be
home. Spontaneous “sleep over” arrangements should always be
confirmed with the host-parents.